Learn · Sikhi

Sikh symbols

Ik Onkar ੴ, the Khanda ☬, and the Nishan Sahib are the marks people search for. They are written or sewn signs — Sikhi rejects idol worship. Copy the Unicode characters below; if a box appears, the device is missing a covering font.

The short theology of Ik Onkar is already on /learn/sikh-concepts#ik-onkar. This page is the symbol sheet, not a second concepts lesson.

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Ik Onkar

ੴ

There is one universal creator — the opening of Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji.

ੴ is the numeral one (Ik) joined to Onkar. It is the first word of the Mool Mantar and of the Granth.

Sikhi rejects idol worship. The glyph is a written statement, not a murti. Read the concept lesson at /learn/sikh-concepts#ik-onkar and the bani at /nitnem/mool-mantar.

Selectable character: ੴ

Khanda

☬

The Khanda emblem — a double-edged sword, a chakkar, and two kirpans.

The printed character ☬ is the usual Unicode stand-in for the Khanda emblem. The full drawing is a central double-edged khanda, a circle (chakkar), and two crossed kirpans.

It is seen on the Nishan Sahib and on gurdwara signs. It is not a ranking badge and this site does not sell “official” Khanda jewellery.

A gatka khanda (the weapon) is a different object. /learn/gatka is not a live lesson yet.

Selectable character: ☬

Nishan Sahib

☬

The Sikh flag flown at a gurdwara — usually saffron or blue, with the Khanda.

The Nishan Sahib is the flagpole and flag at a gurdwara. The cloth (chola) is commonly saffron; some jathas fly blue. A Khanda is sewn or printed on it.

Changing the chola is a seva done by that sangat. This page does not publish a calendar of flag ceremonies. Marketplace vendors who sell a nishan chola are listed when they say so — see /marketplace.

About Sikhism on this site already names the Nishan and the Khanda as gurdwara marks: /about/sikhism.

Selectable character: ☬

Symbol questions

›How do I type Ik Onkar and the Khanda?
Copy these characters: ੴ (Ik Onkar) and ☬ (Khanda). They are Unicode, not images. Fonts differ; if a box appears, the device is missing a font that covers them.
›Is the Khanda the same as Ik Onkar?
No. ੴ is the theological opening of the Granth. ☬ stands for the Khanda emblem used on the Nishan Sahib.
›What colour is the Nishan Sahib?
Most gurdwaras fly a saffron (kesri) flag; some traditions fly blue. Confirm with the sangat you are visiting.